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Search Results for dynamic-modulus-of-elasticity

Article
Investigation on the effect of Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) fiber and crumb rubber on energy absorption capacity of concrete

Fatima Mahmoud, Ahmed Noaman

Pages: 13-25

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Abstract

The accumulation of wastes, especially plastic and car tires, has become a major problem facing society today. Therefore, through this research, these wastes were recycled and used to improve some properties of concrete. Recycled crumb rubber from car tires was used instead of sand as a partial replacement of 10%. The substitution was done by two methods: random and equivalent size substitution. As well, 1%polyethylene terephthalate (PET) fiber was added by the volume of concrete to improve some properties of rubberized concrete. Compressive strength, ultrasonic pulse velocity test (UPV) were conducted in this study to investigate the efficiency of PET rubberized concrete, as well the impact resistance test was also conducted to investigated the ability of PET rubberized concrete in term of energy absorption. Slabs of size (50cm×50cm×5cm) were utilized for low velocity impact test. The results indicated there were a reduction in compressive strength and UPV results were observed in PET fiber rubberized concrete the reduction were (37.47% and 5.4%) respectively as compared with PETC mixture and the result of dynamic modulus of elasticity show the same pattern of UPV result , in contrast there was an improvement in the impact resistance when PET fiber and crumb rubber were used it increased by(117.63% and 52.9% ) for random and equivalent replacement respectively as compared with PETC.

Article
EVALUATION OF DYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF HIGH PERFORMANCE STEEL-FIBER CONCRETE BY USING NON-DESTRUCTIVE TESTS

Khalid Battal Najim

Pages: 53-70

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Abstract

Abstract: The presented investigation studies the effect of steel fiber content on the dynamic properties of High Performance Steel Fiber Concrete by using non-destructive testes; Vibration tests (Electrodynamics tests) were used to obtain the dynamic modulus of elasticity, dynamic shear modulus (modulus of rigidity), damping capacity, and dynamic Poisson‘s ratio. The results demonstrated in general an improvement in dynamic properties, which were tested for example, the percentage increasing in compressive strength relative to the reference concrete were 2.5%, 6.6%, 5.8% for High Performance Concrete (HPC) with 0.5%, 1%, and 1.5% steel fiber by volume of concrete respectively.

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Iraqi Journal of Civil Engineering

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